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文化差异与通婚。瑞典移民 1990-2005 年的纵向研究。

Cultural dissimilarity and intermarriage. a longitudinal study of immigrants in Sweden, 1990–2005.

机构信息

Lund University.

出版信息

Int Migr Rev. 2011;45(2):297-324. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-7379.2011.00849.x.

Abstract

Intermarriage with natives is a key indicator of immigrant integration. This article studies intermarriage for 138 immigrant groups in Sweden, using longitudinal individual level data. It shows great variation in marriage patterns across immigrant populations, ranging from over 70 percent endogamy in some immigrants groups to below 5 percent in other groups. Although part of this variation is explained by human capital and the structure of the marriage market, cultural factors (values, religion, and language) play an important role as well. Immigrants from culturally more dissimilar countries are less likely to intermarry with natives, and instead more prone to endogamy.

摘要

与当地人通婚是移民融入的一个关键指标。本文使用纵向个人层面的数据,研究了瑞典 138 个移民群体的通婚情况。结果显示,移民群体的婚姻模式存在很大差异,一些移民群体的通婚率超过 70%,而其他群体的通婚率则低于 5%。尽管这种差异的一部分可以用人的资本和婚姻市场的结构来解释,但文化因素(价值观、宗教和语言)也起着重要作用。来自文化差异较大的国家的移民与当地人通婚的可能性较低,而更倾向于内部通婚。

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