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胰腺的¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT成像:疾病谱

¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT imaging of the pancreas: spectrum of diseases.

作者信息

Nguyen Vien X, Nguyen Cuong C, Nguyen Ba D

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA.

出版信息

JOP. 2011 Nov 9;12(6):557-66.

PMID:22072244
Abstract

Since the introduction of integrated positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET/CT), it has a great impact on the field of oncology. Comparing to other conventional scanners, only PET/CT is capable of providing important information on accurate detecting, staging/restaging, and post-therapeutic monitoring of many cancers. Many studies have demonstrated that PET/CT changes the management in approximately 30% of all cancer patients. Because 2-((18)F)-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) is a nonspecific tracer, understanding the PET/CT limitations and pitfalls for various pancreatic conditions can lead to more accurate interpretation of PET/CT images, which ultimately would impact patient care. As a result, it is important for radiologists and other clinicians to familiarize themselves with a wide spectrum of pancreatic PET/CT findings simulating cancer from benign entities.

摘要

自从引入集成正电子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)以来,它对肿瘤学领域产生了巨大影响。与其他传统扫描仪相比,只有PET/CT能够提供有关许多癌症的准确检测、分期/再分期以及治疗后监测的重要信息。许多研究表明,PET/CT改变了约30%的所有癌症患者的治疗管理。由于2-(18F)-氟-2-脱氧-D-葡萄糖(FDG)是一种非特异性示踪剂,了解PET/CT在各种胰腺疾病中的局限性和陷阱可以更准确地解读PET/CT图像,这最终会影响患者护理。因此,放射科医生和其他临床医生熟悉一系列模拟癌症的良性实体的胰腺PET/CT表现非常重要。

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