Université Bordeaux Ségalen, Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives, UMR CNRS 5293, 33076 Bordeaux, France.
Behav Brain Sci. 2011 Dec;34(6):310-1. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X11000677.
According to Müller & Schumann (M&S), people would have evolved adaptations for learning to use psychoactive plants and drugs as instruments that reveal particularly advantageous in modern urban environments. Here I "instrumentalize" this framework to propose an evolutionary basis for the existence of a biological resilience to drug addiction in people.
根据 Müller 和 Schumann(M&S)的说法,人类可能已经进化出了适应能力,以便学习使用具有致幻作用的植物和药物,将其作为在现代城市环境中特别有利的工具。在这里,我“将其工具化”,以此来为人类对药物成瘾具有生物学弹性的存在提出一个进化基础。