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苏格兰医学生对酒精和社会认知的简要报告。

A brief report on perceptions of alcohol and society among Scottish medical students.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.

出版信息

Alcohol Alcohol. 2012 Jan-Feb;47(1):75-8. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agr139. Epub 2011 Nov 14.

Abstract

AIMS

To assess perceptions on alcohol misuse and addiction among medical students prior to in-depth training in order to determine areas of the curriculum that need to be reshaped or focused on.

METHODS

A questionnaire assessment of first- and second-year medical students' perceptions of alcohol misuse.

RESULTS

Students had some misconceptions about current alcohol misuse rates, including a perception that addiction is common among health professionals, that the under-25s had the fastest increasing rate of alcohol addiction and that British women had a more rapidly increasing rate of alcohol addiction than British men.

CONCLUSION

Encouragingly, students overwhelmingly felt that alcohol addiction was something to which they could make a difference. It highlights that early education about alcohol misuse is important in terms of teaching students how to recognize hazardous and harmful drinkers and how to manage them.

摘要

目的

在对医学生进行深入的酒精滥用和成瘾培训之前,评估他们对这些问题的认知,以便确定需要调整或重点关注课程的哪些领域。

方法

对医学生进行问卷调查,评估他们对酒精滥用的认知。

结果

学生对当前酒精滥用率存在一些误解,包括认为成瘾在医疗专业人员中很常见,25 岁以下人群的酒精成瘾率增长最快,以及英国女性的酒精成瘾率增长快于英国男性。

结论

令人鼓舞的是,学生们普遍认为他们可以对此类问题产生影响。这表明,早期开展关于酒精滥用的教育,教授学生如何识别危险和有害饮酒者以及如何管理他们,非常重要。

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