Varga M, Buris L
Department of Forensic Medicine, University Medical School of Debrecen, Hungary.
Alcohol Alcohol. 1994 Sep;29(5):591-6.
A study was conducted with medical students to observe their drinking habits and alcohol misuse. The students completed questionnaires composed of AUDIT and SMAST questions. A significant proportion (33%) of students drank more than the recommended safe limit and screened positive at the AUDIT cut-off score of 11. The high scores of DSM-III criterion questions indicate that problem drinking on college campuses continues to be a significant public health concern. Our opinion is that prevention of alcohol misuse should be started at medical universities. The medical school curriculum must integrate education about alcohol. First the attitude of medical professionals should be changed so that we can achieve results in alcohol misuse prevention in society as a whole.
对医学生进行了一项研究,以观察他们的饮酒习惯和酒精滥用情况。学生们完成了由酒精使用障碍识别测试(AUDIT)和短密歇根酒精筛选测试(SMAST)问题组成的问卷。相当一部分(33%)学生饮酒量超过推荐的安全限度,并且在AUDIT截止分数11分时筛查呈阳性。精神疾病诊断与统计手册第三版(DSM-III)标准问题的高分表明,大学校园里的问题饮酒仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题。我们认为,酒精滥用的预防应该在医科大学就开始。医学院课程必须纳入关于酒精的教育。首先,医学专业人员的态度应该改变,这样我们才能在全社会的酒精滥用预防方面取得成效。