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人类乳腺癌中的染色体异常。

Chromosomal abnormalities in human breast cancer.

作者信息

Mars W M, Saunders G F

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston.

出版信息

Cancer Metastasis Rev. 1990 Jul;9(1):35-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00047587.

DOI:10.1007/BF00047587
PMID:2208567
Abstract

This review emphasizes cytogenetic changes and DNA analyses by Southern blot in primary breast tumors, rather than metastases, established cell lines, and pleural effusions. The data suggests that the most frequently altered chromosomes and chromosome regions are 1p, 1q, 2q, 3p, 5, 6q, 8p, 8q, 11p, 11q, 12, 13q, 14q, 16, 17p, and 17q. Changes on 8q, 11p, 11q, 13q, and 17q appear to be associated with either progression of the disease or poor prognosis. Alterations on 1p and 3p may represent early events in the development of breast cancer.

摘要

本综述重点关注原发性乳腺肿瘤而非转移瘤、已建立的细胞系及胸腔积液中的细胞遗传学变化和Southern印迹法DNA分析。数据表明,最常发生改变的染色体及染色体区域为1p、1q、2q、3p、5、6q、8p、8q、11p、11q、12、13q、14q、16、17p和17q。8q、11p、11q、13q和17q上的变化似乎与疾病进展或预后不良相关。1p和3p上的改变可能代表乳腺癌发生过程中的早期事件。

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World J Surg Oncol. 2010 Feb 12;8:10. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-8-10.
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Relation between deletion of chromosome 1p36 and DNA ploidy in breast carcinoma: an interphase cytogenetic study.乳腺癌中1p36染色体缺失与DNA倍体的关系:一项间期细胞遗传学研究。
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Gene therapy for carcinoma of the breast: Genetic ablation strategies.乳腺癌的基因治疗:基因消融策略。

本文引用的文献

1
Expression of recessive alleles by chromosomal mechanisms in retinoblastoma.视网膜母细胞瘤中隐性等位基因通过染色体机制的表达。
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Growth of diploid cells from breast cancers.乳腺癌二倍体细胞的生长
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Cytogenetic and molecular biologic alterations in human breast cancer: a review.人类乳腺癌的细胞遗传学和分子生物学改变:综述
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8
Invasiveness and ploidy of human mammary carcinomas in short-term culture.人乳腺癌在短期培养中的侵袭性和倍性
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9
Human breast cancer: correlation of relapse and survival with amplification of the HER-2/neu oncogene.人类乳腺癌:HER-2/neu癌基因扩增与复发及生存的相关性。
Science. 1987 Jan 9;235(4785):177-82. doi: 10.1126/science.3798106.
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Reduction to homozygosity of genes on chromosome 11 in human breast neoplasia.人类乳腺肿瘤中11号染色体上基因纯合性的降低。
Science. 1987 Oct 9;238(4824):185-8. doi: 10.1126/science.3659909.