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在摄入、诊断和治疗过程中的退出。

Dropout from intake, diagnostics, and treatment.

作者信息

Sirles E A

机构信息

University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee School of Social Welfare 53201.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 1990 Aug;26(4):345-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00752725.

DOI:10.1007/BF00752725
PMID:2208965
Abstract

Characteristics of 321 children, their families, the clinical process they encountered, and their service usage were tested for relationships with dropout from intake, diagnostics, and treatment at a child guidance clinic. The results indicate clinicians need to be attentive to whom they interview in the intake phase, whom cases are assigned to, the duration of the diagnostic and treatment phases, and the length of time clients have to wait on waiting lists for services. These findings indicate the methods used for providing services to clients are the best predictors of dropout.

摘要

对321名儿童及其家庭的特征、他们所经历的临床过程以及他们的服务使用情况进行了测试,以考察其与儿童指导诊所的初诊、诊断和治疗退出率之间的关系。结果表明,临床医生需要留意在初诊阶段接受访谈的对象、病例分配给了谁、诊断和治疗阶段的时长,以及客户在服务等候名单上等待的时间长度。这些发现表明,为客户提供服务的方式是退出率的最佳预测指标。

相似文献

1
Dropout from intake, diagnostics, and treatment.在摄入、诊断和治疗过程中的退出。
Community Ment Health J. 1990 Aug;26(4):345-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00752725.
2
Sociodemographic characteristics of dropouts from a child guidance clinic.儿童指导诊所辍学者的社会人口学特征。
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1994 Aug;45(8):804-8. doi: 10.1176/ps.45.8.804.
3
Parent orientation meetings to improve attendance and access at a child psychiatric clinic.为提高儿童精神病诊所的就诊率和可及性而召开的家长说明会。
Psychiatr Serv. 1995 Aug;46(8):831-3. doi: 10.1176/ps.46.8.831.
4
Clinical, sociodemographic, and systems risk factors for attrition in a children's mental health clinic.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1994 Oct;64(4):577-85. doi: 10.1037/h0079571.
5
Children with persistent conduct problems who dropout of treatment.患有持续性行为问题且中断治疗的儿童。
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001 Mar;10(1):28-36. doi: 10.1007/s007870170044.
6
Some risk factors in the psychotherapy of children and families: well-established techniques that can put some clients at risk.儿童及家庭心理治疗中的一些风险因素:已确立的技术可能会使某些来访者面临风险。
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1999 Spring;29(3):229-44. doi: 10.1023/a:1022617108584.
7
Profiles and service utilization for children accessing a mental health walk-in clinic versus usual care.进入心理健康即时诊疗诊所的儿童与接受常规护理的儿童的概况及服务利用情况。
J Evid Based Soc Work. 2013;10(4):338-52. doi: 10.1080/15433714.2012.663676.
8
On dropouts and refusers in child psychotherapy: reply to Garfield.关于儿童心理治疗中的辍学者和拒绝者:对加菲尔德的回应。
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1989 Feb;57(1):170-1. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.57.1.170.
9
[Presentation of work done with children and adolescents suffering from behavior disorders in a pedagogic-psychologic practice].[在教育心理实践中对患有行为障碍的儿童和青少年所开展工作的介绍]
Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 1978 Jun;27(4):135-44.
10
[Use of child guidance facilities and child psychiatric polyclinics compared].[儿童指导设施与儿童精神科综合门诊使用情况的比较]
Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 1984 Oct;33(7):264-71.

本文引用的文献

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Characteristics of terminators and remainers in child guidance treatment.儿童指导治疗中终止治疗者和继续治疗者的特征。
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SOME NONPSYCHOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN THERAPY DEFECTION IN A CHILD-GUIDANCE CLINIC.儿童指导诊所中治疗脱失的一些非心理变量
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6
Dropout from adolescent psychotherapy: a preliminary study.青少年心理治疗中的退出率:一项初步研究。
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7
Factors influencing the outcome of psychotherap: a review of quantitative research.影响心理治疗结果的因素:定量研究综述。
Psychol Bull. 1971 Mar;75(3):145-85. doi: 10.1037/h0030480.
8
Therapist attitudes and premature termination in family and individual therapy.
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Prediction of treatment acceptance by child guidance clinic applicants: an easily applied instrument.儿童指导诊所申请者治疗接受度的预测:一种易于应用的工具。
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1972 Oct;42(5):857-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1972.tb00772.x.
10
Shaping a clinic population: the dropout problem reconsidered.塑造临床人群:重新审视失访问题。
Community Ment Health J. 1974 Summer;10(2):173-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01410896.