Kanis H, Weegels M F
Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands.
Ergonomics. 1990 Apr;33(4):439-45. doi: 10.1080/00140139008927148.
Product liability legislation presses to gain more insight into the occurrence of accidents with consumer products, to the benefit of both producers and consumers. In this paper research is presented that was carried out in order to provide this insight. The research consisted of recording the reconstruction of accidents by the victims. The design relevance of the comprehensive data was assessed by a panel of industrial designers. The results are discussed in view of the development of a method that is actually applicable by industrial designers, in order to anticipate possible ways of use that might result in accidents. It is argued that the availability and the application of such a method would not only contribute to the prevention of accidents, but might also positively affect the marketing position of a product.
产品责任立法致力于更深入地了解消费品事故的发生情况,这对生产者和消费者都有利。本文介绍了为提供这种洞察而开展的研究。该研究包括记录受害者对事故的重建情况。一组工业设计师对这些全面数据的设计相关性进行了评估。鉴于开发一种工业设计师实际可用的方法,以便预测可能导致事故的使用方式,对结果进行了讨论。有人认为,这种方法的可用性和应用不仅有助于预防事故,还可能对产品的市场地位产生积极影响。