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会阴及腹腔脏器联合穿透伤

Combined penetrating injury of the perineum and abdominal viscera.

作者信息

Painuly Guru P, Negi Dhirendra Singh

机构信息

CMI Hospital Dehradun, Surgery, 54 Haridwar Road, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248001, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.05.2009.1892. Epub 2009 Nov 18.

Abstract

This is a rare presentation. A farmer aged 52 years old was brought to the emergency service of Government District (Doon) Hospital in the late evening having significant bleeding per rectum. He had injured his perineum on a sharp wooden stick during a fall near a tube well. The wooden stick had been extracted by his relatives, which had resulted in profuse bleeding. The patient was managed with intravenous crystalloids and rushed to the operating theatre for examination under analgesia. Blood transfusion was arranged and the wound explored under general anaesthesia. The patient had unusual associated visceral injuries as well as sphincter, rectum, urinary bladder, ileal loop and mesentery injuries. The injured bowel, mesentery, urinary bladder and rectum were repaired with diversion of the upper pelvic colon. In addition, debridement of the perineal wound with rectal sphincter repair was performed and the presacral space drained. The colostomy was closed after 3 months, and the patient survived and is continent.

摘要

这是一种罕见的病例表现。一名52岁的农民在深夜因直肠大量出血被送往政府区(杜恩)医院的急诊科。他在靠近管井的地方摔倒时,会阴被一根尖锐的木棍刺伤。木棍已被其亲属拔出,导致大量出血。患者接受了静脉晶体液治疗,并被紧急送往手术室进行镇痛下检查。安排了输血,并在全身麻醉下探查伤口。患者伴有不寻常的内脏损伤以及括约肌、直肠、膀胱、回肠袢和肠系膜损伤。对受伤的肠管、肠系膜、膀胱和直肠进行了修复,并对盆腔上段结肠进行了改道。此外,对会阴伤口进行了清创并修复直肠括约肌,对骶前间隙进行了引流。3个月后关闭了结肠造口术,患者存活且大小便失禁。 (最后一句continent翻译有误,根据语境这里应该是“患者存活且大小便正常” )

正确译文

这是一种罕见的病例表现。一名52岁的农民在深夜因直肠大量出血被送往政府区(杜恩)医院的急诊科。他在靠近管井的地方摔倒时,会阴被一根尖锐的木棍刺伤。木棍已被其亲属拔出,导致大量出血。患者接受了静脉晶体液治疗,并被紧急送往手术室进行镇痛下检查。安排了输血,并在全身麻醉下探查伤口。患者伴有不寻常的内脏损伤以及括约肌、直肠、膀胱、回肠袢和肠系膜损伤。对受伤的肠管、肠系膜、膀胱和直肠进行了修复,并对盆腔上段结肠进行了改道。此外,对会阴伤口进行了清创并修复直肠括约肌,对骶前间隙进行了引流。3个月后关闭了结肠造口术,患者存活且大小便正常。

相似文献

1
Combined penetrating injury of the perineum and abdominal viscera.会阴及腹腔脏器联合穿透伤
BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.05.2009.1892. Epub 2009 Nov 18.
2
Wooden stick penetration from the perineal region up to the thorax.木棍自会阴区刺入直至胸部。
World J Emerg Med. 2015;6(4):305-7. doi: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2015.04.010.
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Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2018 Sep/Oct;24(5):e35-e37. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000491.

本文引用的文献

6
[Surgical treatment of extraperitoneal rectal and perineal injuries].
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 2000(6):37-9; discussion 40.

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