Department of Dermatology, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Int J Dermatol. 2011 Dec;50(12):1491-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.04936.x.
Overlap syndromes represent disorders that combine diagnostic criteria of two or more different connective tissue diseases.
We herein describe the case of a 34-year-old patient.
Our patient developed a lesion on the scalp and forehead following Blaschko's line typical for linear morphea "en coup de sabre", while histopathological features were consistent with both chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus and linear morphea, a cutaneous overlap syndrome previously described as linear sclerodermiform lupus erythematosus. The patient was given oral antimalarials in association with topical steroids and calcineurin inhibitors with good response.
Knowledge of this peculiar cutaneous overlap syndrome is warranted, since its management and prognosis is probably different from classical linear morphea.
重叠综合征是指同时符合两种或以上不同结缔组织疾病诊断标准的疾病。
我们在此描述了一位 34 岁患者的病例。
我们的患者头皮和前额出现了 Blaschko 线样皮损,典型的“砍头刀样”线状硬斑病,而组织病理学特征同时符合慢性皮肤型红斑狼疮和线状硬斑病,这是一种先前被描述为线状硬皮病样红斑狼疮的皮肤重叠综合征。该患者接受了口服抗疟药物联合局部皮质类固醇和钙调磷酸酶抑制剂治疗,反应良好。
由于其治疗和预后可能与经典的线状硬斑病不同,因此了解这种特殊的皮肤重叠综合征是必要的。