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[基于配备平板探测器的数字电影X射线系统,考虑视野大小的患者辐射剂量降低方法]

[Reduction method of patients' radiation dose considering the size of field of view with a digital cine X-ray system loading a flat-panel detector].

作者信息

Kato Mamoru, Chida Koichi, Yoshida Kyouhei, Sasaki Fumiaki, Sasaki Masafumi, Oosaka Hajime, Tosa Tetsuo

机构信息

Division of Medical Technology, Akita Medical Center.

出版信息

Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi. 2011;67(11):1443-7. doi: 10.6009/jjrt.67.1443.

Abstract

Angiographic equipment has tended toward using flat-panel detector (FPD). However, the radiation dose varies depending on the size of field of view (FOV) in the FPD. Although we were using 7 inch FOV in cardiac procedures, we examined a way to reduce the patients' radiation dose by using 8 inch FOV utilizing a digital zoom processing. We measured the absorbed dose rates at an interventional reference point (IRP) with 20 cm acrylic board to compare 8 inch FOV using a digital zoom processing with 7 inch FOV. Additionally we visually evaluated these phantom images. Result of comparison of absorbed dose rates at IRP, 8 inch FOV using a digital zoom processing was reduced more than 7 inch FOV (fluoroscopic 29.0% and digital cine 37.5%). These phantom images were of equivalent quality. The method to use 8 inch FOV utilizing a digital zoom processing technique in cardiac procedures is one of the effective radiation exposure reduction methods.

摘要

血管造影设备已倾向于使用平板探测器(FPD)。然而,辐射剂量会因FPD中视野(FOV)的大小而有所不同。尽管我们在心脏手术中使用的是7英寸FOV,但我们研究了一种通过利用数字变焦处理使用8英寸FOV来降低患者辐射剂量的方法。我们使用20厘米厚的丙烯酸板在介入参考点(IRP)测量吸收剂量率,以比较使用数字变焦处理的8英寸FOV和7英寸FOV。此外,我们对这些体模图像进行了视觉评估。IRP处吸收剂量率的比较结果显示,使用数字变焦处理的8英寸FOV比7英寸FOV降低得更多(透视时降低29.0%,数字电影时降低37.5%)。这些体模图像质量相当。在心脏手术中利用数字变焦处理技术使用8英寸FOV的方法是有效的减少辐射暴露的方法之一。

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