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[克拉科夫老年居民的心电图检查。流行病学研究]

[Electrocardiography in elderly inhabitants of Krakow. Epidemiological study].

作者信息

Potocka-Płazak K, Klich A, Kocemba J, Grodzicki T, Gryglewska B

机构信息

Kliniki Geriatrii Instytutu Medycyny Wewnetrznej Akademii, Medycznej im. M. Kopernika w Krakowie.

出版信息

Folia Med Cracov. 1990;31(1-2):17-24.

PMID:2210480
Abstract

The electrocardiographic records were performed in the randomly chosen area of Cracow. The results were obtained from 512 persons (153 M and 359 F) aged 70-93 years. Normal electrocardiograms observed in 25.4% of the studied population. The prevalence of electrocardiographic abnormalities was as follows: ST segment depression--40.0%, patterns of infarction--17.2% and left ventricular hypertrophy--10.4%. On the contrary right axis deviation, bradycardia, sinus arrest, II and III of a-v blocks were rarely observed. The prevalence of electrocardiographic abnormalities in the aged in Cracow is in the accordance with the findings observed in the countries with high risk of cardiovascular diseases.

摘要

心电图记录在克拉科夫随机选取的区域进行。结果来自512名年龄在70 - 93岁的人(153名男性和359名女性)。在25.4%的研究人群中观察到正常心电图。心电图异常的患病率如下:ST段压低——40.0%,梗死图形——17.2%,左心室肥厚——10.4%。相反,右轴偏移、心动过缓、窦性停搏、房室阻滞Ⅱ度和Ⅲ度很少见。克拉科夫老年人中心电图异常的患病率与在心血管疾病高风险国家观察到的结果一致。

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