Center for the Fundamental Laws of Nature, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Oct 14;107(16):161601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.161601. Epub 2011 Oct 13.
It is well known that a local, unitary Poincaré-invariant 2D quantum field theory with a global scaling symmetry and a discrete non-negative spectrum of scaling dimensions necessarily has both a left and a right local conformal symmetry. In this Letter, we consider a chiral situation beginning with only a left global scaling symmetry and do not assume Lorentz invariance. We find that a left conformal symmetry is still implied, while right translations are enhanced either to a right conformal symmetry or a left U(1) Kac-Moody symmetry.
众所周知,具有全局缩放对称性和离散非负缩放维数谱的局部、单一庞加莱不变二维量子场论必然具有左右局部共形对称性。在这封信中,我们从仅具有全局左缩放对称性且不假设洛伦兹不变性开始考虑手性情况。我们发现仍然暗示存在左共形对称性,而右平移则增强为右共形对称性或左 U(1) Kac-Moody 对称性。