Department of Imaging, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Dec;197(6):W1008-14. doi: 10.2214/AJR.11.6657.
The purpose of this article is to illustrate the common locations of desmoid tumors (deep fibromatosis), complications of intra- and extraabdominal desmoids, and treatment-related changes in their imaging appearance.
Desmoids are locally aggressive fibrous tumors with a tendency to recur. Desmoids can be intraabdominal, in the abdominal wall, or extraabdominal. Complications, such as compression or invasion of adjacent structures, and abscess formation can occur. Treatment options include observation, local treatment (surgery, radiotherapy), or systemic therapy (conventional chemotherapy, molecular targeted agents).
本文旨在阐述硬纤维瘤(深部纤维瘤病)的常见部位、腹内外硬纤维瘤的并发症以及其影像学表现的治疗相关性变化。
硬纤维瘤是具有复发倾向的局部侵袭性纤维瘤。硬纤维瘤可位于腹腔内、腹壁或腹腔外。可能会出现压迫或侵犯邻近结构以及脓肿形成等并发症。治疗选择包括观察、局部治疗(手术、放疗)或全身治疗(常规化疗、分子靶向药物)。