Busino Rowley S, Quraishi Huma A, Cohen Ian T
Department of Otolaryngology, Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, CA 92123, USA.
Ear Nose Throat J. 2011 Nov;90(11):E8-10.
We present the case of a female neonate with expiratory stridor that was caused by a bronchogenic cyst that led to tracheobronchomalacia. Rigid endoscopy revealed that a severe anterior compression of the tracheobronchial tree had caused tracheomalacia and right bronchomalacia. Computed tomography of the chest with intravenous contrast demonstrated the presence of a mediastinal mass anterior to the trachea and bronchus. Following a complete excision via a median sternotomy, histopathologic examination identified the mass as a bronchogenic cyst with respiratory epithelial lining and cartilage elements. The patient experienced a complete resolution of her respiratory symptoms postoperatively.
我们报告了一例患有呼气性喘鸣的女性新生儿病例，其病因是一个导致气管支气管软化的支气管囊肿。硬质内镜检查显示，气管支气管树严重的前方压迫导致了气管软化和右支气管软化。胸部增强计算机断层扫描显示气管和支气管前方存在一个纵隔肿块。通过正中胸骨切开术完全切除肿块后，组织病理学检查确定该肿块为具有呼吸上皮内衬和软骨成分的支气管囊肿。术后患者的呼吸症状完全缓解。
