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酒精和大麻使用者的宗教信仰和精神追求。

Religiosity and spirituality of alcohol and marijuana users.

机构信息

Faculty of Arts and Philosophy, Department of Social Sciences, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic.

出版信息

J Psychoactive Drugs. 2011 Jul-Sep;43(3):180-7. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2011.605650.

DOI:10.1080/02791072.2011.605650
PMID:22111401
Abstract

This study focuses on measuring the spirituality of alcohol and marijuana users, using the new and exclusively Czech measuring tool, the Prague Spiritual Questionnaire (PSQ). The data from 155 respondents shows that users of both marijuana and alcohol scored significantly higher in the mysticism dimension of spirituality than those who only drank alcohol. People who mentioned that the specified spiritual feelings resulted from drug use are significantly more spiritual than those who do not associate their experiences with any drugs. The gender, age, education and professions of respondents show no significant effect on spirituality, while there is a significant difference between religious and nonreligious drug users in the specific dimensions of spirituality. Various implications of these findings, as well as the limitations of the PSQ, are further discussed.

摘要

本研究旨在使用新的、专门为捷克设计的测量工具——布拉格精神问卷(PSQ),测量酒精和大麻使用者的精神性。该研究共调查了 155 名受访者,结果显示,使用大麻和酒精的人在精神性的神秘维度上的得分明显高于仅饮酒的人。提到特定精神感受源于药物使用的人明显比那些不将自己的经历与任何药物联系起来的人更具精神性。受访者的性别、年龄、教育和职业对精神性没有显著影响,但在宗教和非宗教药物使用者的精神性特定维度上存在显著差异。进一步讨论了这些发现的各种意义,以及 PSQ 的局限性。

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