John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, USA.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012 Feb;38(2):368-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.10.023. Epub 2011 Nov 23.
We analyzed an enucleated eye that was blind and painful from a 66-year-old patient implanted with a Tennant modification of the Choyce Mark VIII anterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) as a secondary procedure in 1978. The eye developed glaucoma, with implantation of an Ahmed valve in 2006. Gross and light microscopic analyses showed corneal decompensation and vascularization, peripheral anterior and posterior synechiae, iris thinning, significant changes in the iris pigmented layer, fibrous tissue on the anterior surface of the iris, and Soemmerring ring formation in the periphery of capsular bag remnants. In addition, there was severe attenuation of the nerve fiber layer and extensive cupping of the optic disc. The IOL surface was overall smooth and regular, without warping of the footplates, and was partially covered by clumps of various cell elements, including giant cells intermixed with pigment. This study represents the longest clinicopathologic correlation report on this IOL.
我们分析了一只 1978 年作为二次手术植入 Tennant 改良型 Choyce Mark VIII 前房人工晶状体(IOL)的 66 岁患者的失明和疼痛的眼。该眼发生青光眼,并于 2006 年植入 Ahmed 阀。大体和光镜分析显示角膜失代偿和血管化、周边前粘连和后粘连、虹膜变薄、虹膜色素层显著变化、虹膜前表面纤维组织和囊袋残余物周边形成 Soemmerring 环。此外,神经纤维层严重衰减,视盘广泛凹陷。IOL 表面整体光滑规则,无足板扭曲,部分被各种细胞成分的团块覆盖,包括混杂有色素的巨细胞。本研究代表了对这种 IOL 的最长临床病理相关性报告。