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成为心理治疗师:新手学员在一门研究生入门课程中的体验。

Becoming psychotherapists: Experiences of novice trainees in a beginning graduate class.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Maryland.

出版信息

Psychotherapy (Chic). 2007 Dec;44(4):434-49. doi: 10.1037/0033-3204.44.4.434.

Abstract

The authors investigated the experiences related to becoming psychotherapists for 5 counseling psychology doctoral trainees in their first prepracticum course. Qualitative analyses of weekly journals indicated that trainees discussed challenges related to becoming psychotherapists (e.g., being self-critical, having troubling reactions to clients, learning to use helping skills), gains made during the semester related to becoming psychotherapists (e.g., using helping skills more effectively, becoming less self-critical, being able to connect with clients), as well as experiences in supervision and activities that helped them cope with their anxieties. Results are discussed in 5 broad areas: feelings about self in role of psychotherapist, awareness of reactions to clients, learning and using helping skills, reactions to supervision, and experiences that fostered growth. Implications for training and research are provided. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

作者研究了 5 名心理咨询博士研究生在第一门实习前课程中成为心理治疗师的相关经验。对每周期刊的定性分析表明,受训者讨论了与成为心理治疗师相关的挑战(例如,自我批判、对客户产生困扰的反应、学习使用帮助技能)、本学期在成为心理治疗师方面取得的进展(例如,更有效地使用帮助技能、减少自我批判、能够与客户建立联系),以及监督和活动方面的经验,这些经验帮助他们应对焦虑。研究结果在 5 个广泛的领域进行了讨论:治疗师角色中的自我感受、对客户反应的意识、学习和使用帮助技能、对监督的反应,以及促进成长的经验。为培训和研究提供了启示。(APA,2010,版权所有)。

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