Neuroscience and Psychiatry Unit, University of Manchester, Accrington, UK.
Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2011 Mar;15(1):74-8. doi: 10.3109/13651501.2010.530668. Epub 2010 Nov 29.
To determine the prescribing preference of mental health professionals in a developing country for antidepressants if they themselves developed a depressive illness.
A specifically designed self reporting questionnaire was used to investigate which antidepressant was the preferred choice of psychiatrists and nurses and the factors which influenced their decision making.
Fluoxetine was the antidepressant most likely to be chosen by psychiatrists for themselves, followed by escitalopram and tricyclic antidepressant. A total of 21 (27.6%) nurses said that they did not know which antidepressant they would prefer for themselves and 22 (29%) said that they would choose a benzodiazepine. Majority of the psychiatrists (71.9%) had more experience with SSRIs, 26.6% with tricyclic antidepressants and only about 1.5% had used venlafaxine and mirtazapine. Efficacy and safety of antidepressants were the two most important factors in selecting an antidepressant.
SSRIs are the preferred antidepressants of Pakistani psychiatrists and nurses for their patients and for themselves. Efficacy and safety of a drug are likely to play a greater role in drug choice than cost of the drug.
如果精神卫生专业人员自己患上了抑郁症,那么确定发展中国家的精神卫生专业人员对治疗抑郁症药物的处方偏好。
使用专门设计的自我报告问卷,调查精神科医生和护士选择哪种抗抑郁药作为首选,以及影响他们决策的因素。
氟西汀最有可能被精神科医生选为自己使用的抗抑郁药,其次是依地普仑和三环类抗抑郁药。共有 21 名(27.6%)护士表示,他们不知道自己会首选哪种抗抑郁药,22 名(29%)表示会选择苯二氮䓬类药物。大多数精神科医生(71.9%)对 SSRI 类药物有更多的经验,26.6%对三环类抗抑郁药有更多的经验,只有约 1.5%的人使用过文拉法辛和米氮平。抗抑郁药的疗效和安全性是选择抗抑郁药时最重要的两个因素。
SSRI 是巴基斯坦精神科医生和护士为患者和自己首选的抗抑郁药。药物的疗效和安全性可能比药物的成本对药物选择的影响更大。