Harn S D, Durham T M
Department of Oral Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Dentistry, Lincoln, NE 68583.
J Am Dent Assoc. 1990 Oct;121(4):519-23. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1990.0198.
Trauma to the lingual nerve is potential risk factor for patients receiving mandibular block anesthesia. This paper describes the results of a patient survey of 9,587 conventional mandibular blocks received by 2,289 adults. The incidence of lingual nerve trauma and postinjection complications is reported along with an associated analysis of the duration of complications, procedures at the time of incident, the side of occurrence (right or left), and gender ratios. In addition, recommendations for patient evaluation, treatment, and follow-up care are discussed.
舌神经损伤是接受下颌阻滞麻醉患者的潜在危险因素。本文描述了对2289名成年人接受的9587次传统下颌阻滞麻醉进行患者调查的结果。报告了舌神经损伤和注射后并发症的发生率,并对并发症持续时间、事件发生时的操作、发生侧(右侧或左侧)以及性别比例进行了相关分析。此外,还讨论了患者评估、治疗和后续护理的建议。