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[达那唑对子宫内膜异位症患者骨矿物质含量及骨代谢的影响]

[Effect of danazol on bone mineral content and bone metabolism in patients with endometriosis].

作者信息

Ohta H, Nemoto K, Nozawa S, Tamura S, Iizuka R

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tokyo Electric Power Hospital.

出版信息

Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Jul;42(7):675-81.

PMID:2212804
Abstract

Danazol, which is commonly employed in the treatment of endometriosis creates a low estrogen and high androgen condition by suppressing ovarian steroidogenesis. When a reproductive-aged woman suddenly develops low estrogen, even if it is reversible, it is possible that it can have some effect on her bone mineral content and there is the danger that this might constitute a risk factor in the development of postmenopausal bone metabolism. In 12 cases of endometriosis (average age 42.2) 400 mg/day Danazol was given for 4 months to determine if a low estrogen and high androgen condition actually continued. The effect on the bone metabolism which provides a background to metacarpal bone mineral content was also examined in comparison with before and after seven months' administration. As a result, after Danazol administration, estradiol showed a tendency to decrease and dehydroepiandrosterone showed a tendency to increase although no significant change in the estrogen and androgen level was recognized. There was also no change on the bone mineral content and there was no significant change in bone metabolism, calcitonin excepted. Therefore, from the results of calcitonin evaluation, 400mg/day Danazol administered for 4 months does not seem to be absorbed by bone and at least appears not to have any significance as a bone metabolism risk factor.

摘要

达那唑常用于治疗子宫内膜异位症,它通过抑制卵巢甾体生成来造成低雌激素和高雄激素状态。当一名育龄妇女突然出现低雌激素状态时,即便这种状态是可逆的,它仍可能对其骨矿物质含量产生一定影响,并且存在这种情况可能构成绝经后骨代谢发展的一个危险因素的风险。对12例子宫内膜异位症患者(平均年龄42.2岁)给予每日400毫克达那唑,持续服用4个月,以确定低雌激素和高雄激素状态是否确实持续存在。与给药7个月前后相比,还研究了对作为掌骨矿物质含量背景的骨代谢的影响。结果显示,服用达那唑后,雌二醇呈下降趋势,脱氢表雄酮呈上升趋势,尽管雌激素和雄激素水平未发现显著变化。骨矿物质含量也没有变化,除降钙素外,骨代谢也没有显著变化。因此,从降钙素评估结果来看,每日服用400毫克达那唑4个月似乎不会被骨骼吸收,至少似乎作为骨代谢危险因素没有任何意义。

相似文献

1
[Effect of danazol on bone mineral content and bone metabolism in patients with endometriosis].[达那唑对子宫内膜异位症患者骨矿物质含量及骨代谢的影响]
Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Jul;42(7):675-81.
2
[Danazol and its effect on bone and lipid metabolism in patients with endometriosis].[达那唑及其对子宫内膜异位症患者骨骼和脂质代谢的影响]
Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol. 1995;60(1):34-7.
3
Bone mass in endometriosis patients treated with GnRH agonist implant or danazol.接受GnRH激动剂植入物或达那唑治疗的子宫内膜异位症患者的骨量
Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Mar;77(3):410-5.
4
[Low-dose danazol therapy in endometriosis].
Nihon Rinsho. 2001 Jan;59 Suppl 1:145-51.
5
Hormonal therapies for endometriosis: implications for bone metabolism.子宫内膜异位症的激素疗法:对骨代谢的影响
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl. 1994;159:22-34.
6
Changes in bone mineral content following hormone treatment for endometriosis.子宫内膜异位症激素治疗后骨矿物质含量的变化。
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1995 Sep;50 Suppl 1:S17-22. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(95)02510-j.
7
[Changes in bone mineral content and bone metabolism related to menopause].[与绝经相关的骨矿物质含量及骨代谢变化]
Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1989 Sep;41(9):1447-54.
8
Evidence of similar increases in bone turnover during nafarelin and danazol use in women with endometriosis.子宫内膜异位症女性使用那法瑞林和达那唑期间骨转换率有相似升高的证据。
Gynecol Endocrinol. 1990 Dec;4(4):251-60. doi: 10.3109/09513599009024979.
9
Danazol in the treatment of endometriosis and infertility.达那唑治疗子宫内膜异位症和不孕症。
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1982;112 Pt B:167-86.
10
Bone and mineral metabolism in the adult guinea pig: long-term effects of estrogen and androgen deficiency.成年豚鼠的骨与矿物质代谢:雌激素和雄激素缺乏的长期影响。
J Bone Miner Res. 1992 Dec;7(12):1407-15. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.5650071208.