Moriarty Anthony
Birmingham Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Jan;22(1):51-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03731.x.
The pediatric epidural is an accepted method of advanced analgesia in children. Newer techniques have now superseded pediatric epidural analgesia (PEA), being as effective and safer, especially with the advances in ultrasonography. PEA is, however, still an important technique to master and employ, and it may be that the indications for this mode of analgesia have now become more defined.
小儿硬膜外麻醉是儿童高级镇痛的一种公认方法。随着超声技术的进步,更新的技术现已取代小儿硬膜外镇痛(PEA),这些新技术同样有效且更安全。然而,PEA仍是一项需要掌握和应用的重要技术,而且这种镇痛方式的适应证现在可能已经更加明确。