Ramahi A J, Richardson D A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
J Reprod Med. 1990 Aug;35(8):805-9.
The painful bladder syndrome (PBS) is a progressive and painful disease of the bladder that may lead to fibrosis, contracture and reduction of bladder capacity. The usual symptoms are urinary urgency, frequency, nocturia, chronic pelvic pain and lower abdominal pain upon filling of the bladder. A retrospective analysis was performed on 21 women with PBS between March 1987 and March 1988. The patients were treated weekly with a bladder pillar block, bladder distention and dimethyl sulfoxide instillation. Symptomatic relief was observed in 80% of the patients so treated. The maximum bladder volume increased from 185 to 475 mL (P less than .01). The side effects were minimal.
疼痛性膀胱综合征（PBS）是一种膀胱的进行性疼痛疾病，可能导致纤维化、挛缩和膀胱容量减少。常见症状包括尿急、尿频、夜尿、慢性盆腔疼痛以及膀胱充盈时的下腹部疼痛。对1987年3月至1988年3月期间的21例疼痛性膀胱综合征女性患者进行了回顾性分析。患者每周接受膀胱柱状阻滞、膀胱扩张和二甲基亚砜灌注治疗。接受该治疗的患者中有80%症状得到缓解。膀胱最大容量从185毫升增加到475毫升（P<0.01）。副作用极小。
