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医疗保健提供者在“关怀伦理”实验室中扮演模拟护理接受者的体验探索性研究。

An explorative study of experiences of healthcare providers posing as simulated care receivers in a 'care-ethical' lab.

机构信息

sTimul: care-ethics lab, Sint-Maartensplein 13, Moorsele, Belgium.

出版信息

Nurs Ethics. 2012 Jan;19(1):68-79. doi: 10.1177/0969733011412103. Epub 2011 Dec 2.

Abstract

In recent approaches to ethics, the personal involvement of health care providers and their empathy are perceived as important elements of an overall ethical ability. Experiential working methods are used in ethics education to foster, inter alia, empathy. In 2008, the care-ethics lab 'sTimul' was founded in Flanders, Belgium, to provide training that focuses on improving care providers' ethical abilities through experiential working simulations. The curriculum of sTimul focuses on empathy sessions, aimed at care providers' empathic skills. The present study provides better insight into how experiential learning specifically targets the empathic abilities of care providers. Providing contrasting experiences that affect the care providers' self-reflection seems a crucial element in this study. Further research is needed to provide more insight into how empathy leads to long-term changes in behaviour.

摘要

在最近的伦理学方法中,医疗保健提供者的个人参与和同理心被视为整体伦理能力的重要组成部分。体验式工作方法被用于伦理教育,以培养同理心等能力。2008 年,比利时佛兰德的“sTimul”关怀伦理实验室成立,旨在通过体验式工作模拟来提供培训,重点是提高护理人员的伦理能力。sTimul 的课程侧重于同理心课程,旨在提高护理人员的同理心技能。本研究更深入地了解了体验式学习如何专门针对护理人员的同理心能力。提供影响护理人员自我反思的对比体验似乎是本研究的一个关键要素。需要进一步的研究来更深入地了解同理心如何导致行为的长期变化。

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