Gencer B, Tribout B, Alatri A, Mazzolai L, Calanca L
Service d'angiologie, CHUV, 1011 Lausanne.
Rev Med Suisse. 2011 Oct 26;7(314):2098-101.
Lower limbs superficial venous thrombosis (SVT) is a relatively frequent disease. Its prevalence among patients consulting their treating physician is estimated to be 10.8% among women and 4.9% among men. Up to 25% of at risk patients with isolated SVT present with a concomitant DVT. Ultrasound imaging may play a role in the management of these patients allowing precise diagnosis, determination of thrombus extension and presence of associated DVT. From data recently appeared in the literature treatment of SVT with prophylactic doses of fondaparinux may be proposed to at risk patients with isolated SVT.
下肢浅静脉血栓形成(SVT)是一种相对常见的疾病。据估计,在咨询主治医生的患者中,女性的患病率为10.8%,男性为4.9%。高达25%的孤立性SVT高危患者同时存在深静脉血栓形成(DVT)。超声成像可能在这些患者的管理中发挥作用,有助于精确诊断、确定血栓范围以及是否存在相关的DVT。根据最近文献中出现的数据,对于孤立性SVT高危患者,可考虑使用预防剂量的磺达肝癸钠进行治疗。