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具有两个环封闭位点的双(七茂二烯基)-二氰基乙烯热致开关

A bis(heptafulvenyl)-dicyanoethylene thermoswitch with two sites for ring closure.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2012 Jan 6;14(1):318-21. doi: 10.1021/ol2030586. Epub 2011 Dec 13.

Abstract

Suitably functionalized vinylheptafulvenes (VHFs) act as thermoswitches undergoing ring closure to the corresponding dihydroazulenes (DHAs). Here we present the synthesis of a new such thermoswitch incorporating two heptafulvene rings on a dicyanoethylene unit. The synthetic protocol explores both the tropylium species as an electrophile and as a leaving group in the generation of the heptafulvene units. The thermally induced ring closure was enhanced as a result of two accessible sites for the reaction to occur.

摘要

适当官能化的乙烯庚富烯(VHF)作为热致开关,经历环化反应生成相应的二氢吖啶(DHA)。在这里,我们提出了一种新的热致开关的合成方法,其中包含一个二氰基乙烯单元上的两个庚富烯环。该合成方案探索了 tropylium 物种作为亲电试剂和离去基团在生成庚富烯单元中的作用。由于反应发生的两个可及位点,热诱导的环闭合得到增强。

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