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厚朴茎皮中的生物活性极性化合物。

Bioactive polar compounds from stem bark of Magnolia officinalis.

机构信息

Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR China.

出版信息

Fitoterapia. 2012 Mar;83(2):356-61. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2011.11.020. Epub 2011 Dec 4.

Abstract

Two new phenylethanoid glycosides magnoloside D (1) and E (2), together with nine known compounds, were isolated from the polar part of methanol extract of the stem bark of Magnolia officinalis. The structures of the new compounds were established on the basis of spectral analysis. Anti-spasmodic activity of four major constituents (3, 4, 9 and 11) was tested in isolated colon of rat, compounds 3, 4, and 9 showed inhibition against acetylcholine, with the effect similar to that of magnolol and honokiol. At the same time, antioxidant activity of the isolated compounds was investigated using a DPPH and an ORAC assay. All of the compounds, except compound 8 showed potent antioxidant capacity in the ORAC assay, while compounds 1-5 and 11 exhibited potent antioxidant activity in the DPPH assay.

摘要

从厚朴的甲醇提取物极性部位分离得到了两个新的苯乙醇苷类化合物厚朴苷 D(1)和 E(2),以及九个已知化合物。根据光谱分析确定了新化合物的结构。在大鼠离体结肠中测试了四个主要成分(3、4、9 和 11)的抗痉挛活性,化合物 3、4 和 9 对乙酰胆碱表现出抑制作用,作用与厚朴酚和和厚朴酚相似。同时,使用 DPPH 和 ORAC 测定法研究了分离化合物的抗氧化活性。除化合物 8 外,所有化合物在 ORAC 测定中均表现出较强的抗氧化能力,而化合物 1-5 和 11 在 DPPH 测定中表现出较强的抗氧化活性。

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