Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Chemistry. 2012 Jan 9;18(2):586-93. doi: 10.1002/chem.201102667. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
Connecting experimental observables with the underlying conformational ensemble is a long-standing problem in the structure determination of biomolecules. The simulations described in this article attempt to resolve a seeming discrepancy between the conformational features derived from measured NOE intensities, (3)J-coupling constants, and circular dichroism (CD) spectra for two β-peptides differing in a linker between two side-chains. Although both peptides are very similar in terms of the r(-6) averaged distances between atom pairs involved in the observed NOEs, the molecular dynamics trajectories suggest why the CD spectra show a greater 3(14)-helical propensity for the linked, cyclic peptide than for the linear one, whereas slightly more NMR NOE peaks are observed and assigned for the latter. The nine 100 ns unrestrained simulations show better agreement with the observed experimental data than the single conformations derived from the published NMR structures by additional energy minimization with the GROMOS force field. They show why the seemingly contradictory quantities obtained by NMR and CD spectroscopy can arise from a single conformational ensemble.
将实验观测结果与生物分子结构确定中的基本构象整体相关联,是一个长期存在的问题。本文所述的模拟尝试解决两个β-肽之间在连接两个侧链的接头处的构象特征与从测量的 NOE 强度、(3)J 偶合常数和圆二色性 (CD) 光谱得出的构象特征之间的明显差异。尽管这两种肽在涉及观察到的 NOE 的原子对之间的 r(-6) 平均距离方面非常相似,但分子动力学轨迹表明为什么 CD 光谱显示连接的环状肽比线性肽具有更大的 3(14)-螺旋倾向,而对于后者,观察到并分配了更多的 NMR NOE 峰。与通过额外的能量最小化与 GROMOS 力场从已发表的 NMR 结构中获得的单个构象相比,这九个 100 ns 无约束模拟与观察到的实验数据更吻合。它们解释了为什么 NMR 和 CD 光谱获得的看似矛盾的量可以来自单个构象整体。