Ahmed Faisal, Sotelo Tiffany
Pelvic Floor Center, George Washington University Hospital, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Can J Urol. 2011 Dec;18(6):6050-3.
Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse can afflict up to 10% of women. Urinary incontinence, voiding dysfunction or difficulty possibly related to bladder outlet obstruction are common symptoms. Infrequently hydronephrosis or defecatory dysfunction can be seen. The management of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) should start with adequate assessment of all pelvic floor complaints. If a patient is not symptomatic, surgical intervention is usually not indicated. While the use of a variety of graft materials are available today including porcine, dermal and synthetic grafts, that are used in some surgical approaches to pelvic organ prolapse, other more conservative approaches may prove beneficial to many patients. This article describes our approach to the patient with pelvic organ prolapse.
有症状的盆腔器官脱垂在多达10%的女性中出现。尿失禁、排尿功能障碍或可能与膀胱出口梗阻相关的排尿困难是常见症状。偶尔可见肾积水或排便功能障碍。盆腔器官脱垂（POP）的治疗应从对所有盆底症状进行充分评估开始。如果患者没有症状，通常不建议进行手术干预。如今有多种移植材料可供使用，包括猪源、真皮和合成移植材料，这些材料用于一些盆腔器官脱垂的手术方法中，而其他更保守的方法可能对许多患者有益。本文描述了我们对盆腔器官脱垂患者的治疗方法。
