Litarski Andrzej, Janczak Dariusz, Cianciara Jan, Merenda Marcin
Department of Surgery, 4th Military Clinical Hospital in Wrocław.
Pol Przegl Chir. 2011 May;83(5):283-6. doi: 10.2478/v10035-011-0044-2.
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is caused by infection of ascitic fluid without any apparent intraabdominal source of infection. The disease most commonly occurs in patients with cirrhosis and 70% of cases of infections are caused by pathogenes from gastrointestinal tract. The article presents the case of 38-year-old patient with spontaneous peritonitis who was treated surgically. The primary nature of the disease was confirmed by laparotomy and bacteriological examination results (Streptoccocus pneumonia) of ascitic fluid. After 54 days of hospitalisation and undergoing re-laparotomy, he was discharged in good condition.
自发性细菌性腹膜炎是由腹水感染引起的，而腹腔内没有任何明显的感染源。这种疾病最常发生在肝硬化患者中，70%的感染病例是由来自胃肠道的病原体引起的。本文介绍了一名38岁自发性腹膜炎患者接受手术治疗的病例。剖腹探查术及腹水细菌学检查结果（肺炎链球菌）证实了该病的原发性。住院54天并接受再次剖腹探查术后，他康复出院。
