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从生活世界视角看关怀科学、关怀实践和关怀教育的交织——两个背景实例。

Intertwining caring science, caring practice and caring education from a lifeworld perspective-two contextual examples.

机构信息

School of Health and Caring sciences, Lifeworld Centre for Health, Care and Learning, Linnæus University, Växjö, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2011;6(4). doi: 10.3402/qhw.v6i4.10363. Epub 2011 Dec 9.

Abstract

This article describes how caring science can be a helpful foundation for caring practice and what kind of learning support that can enable the transformation of caring science into practice. The lifeworld approach is fundamental for both caring and learning. This will be illustrated in two examples from research that show the potential for promoting health and well-being as well as the learning process. One example is from a caring context and the other is from a learning context. In this article, learning and caring are understood as parallel processes. We emphasize that learning cannot be separated from life and thus caring and education is intertwined with caring science and life. The examples illustrate how an understanding of the intertwining can be fruitful in different contexts. The challenge is to implant a lifeworld-based approach on caring and learning that can lead to strategies that in a more profound way have the potential to strengthen the person's health and learning processes.

摘要

本文描述了关怀科学如何成为关怀实践的有益基础,以及什么样的学习支持可以使关怀科学转化为实践。生活世界方法是关怀和学习的基础。这将通过两个研究示例来说明,这些示例展示了促进健康和福祉以及学习过程的潜力。一个示例来自关怀背景,另一个来自学习背景。在本文中,学习和关怀被理解为平行过程。我们强调,学习不能脱离生活,因此关怀和教育与关怀科学和生活交织在一起。这些示例说明了在不同背景下理解这种交织的好处。挑战在于将基于生活世界的方法植入关怀和学习中,从而制定出更有潜力从根本上增强个人健康和学习过程的策略。

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