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多生牙的治疗。

Treatment of supernumerary teeth.

机构信息

Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2011 Dec;12(4):275-8.

Abstract

AIM

The finding of supernumerary teeth in the oral cavity is a common occurrence, and they are interesting because of their potential to lead to aesthetic and functional alterations. When they are present in the anterior area of the maxilla, they may cause complications, such as late tooth eruption or impaction of the central incisors. They affect from 0.5 to 3.8% of the population, with men being more affected.

CASE REPORTS

This article describes two cases of impaction of the permanent maxillary left central incisor, due to the presence of a supernumerary tooth in the parasagittal area of the pre-maxilla, as well as the surgical and orthodontic procedures adopted.

摘要

目的

口腔中多生牙的发现较为常见,由于它们可能导致美观和功能改变,因此很有意思。当上颌前区存在多生牙时,可能会导致迟发性出牙或中切牙阻生等并发症。其发病率占人群的 0.5%至 3.8%,男性受影响的比例更高。

病例报告

本文描述了 2 例由于上颌前区正中额外牙导致左侧上颌恒中切牙阻生的病例,以及所采用的手术和正畸程序。

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