Torricelli P, Martinelli C, Biagini R, Ruggieri P, De Cristofaro R
Institute of Radiology, University of Modena, Italy.
Skeletal Radiol. 1990;19(6):435-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00241799.
Twenty-six patients with hydatid disease of bone were evaluated by means of radiography and conventional tomography. Fourteen patients underwent high resolution computed tomography (CT). In two patients with vertebral disease, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination was also performed. Seventeen patients underwent surgery with histological examination in all. Based on the surgical data and gross examination of the specimen, the radiographic and CT findings have been reviewed to identify the most characteristic radiographic features and to assess the role of CT. Radiographic finding of hydatidosis are rarely typical in bone, and only in a few patients can CT contribute to the diagnosis. On the other hand, the local extension of the lesion both in bone and in soft tissues, which is essential in planning surgery, is always demonstrated well by CT.
对26例骨包虫病患者进行了X线摄影和传统体层摄影评估。14例患者接受了高分辨率计算机断层扫描（CT）检查。2例椎体疾病患者还进行了磁共振成像（MRI）检查。17例患者均接受了手术及组织学检查。根据手术数据和标本大体检查结果，对X线和CT表现进行了回顾，以确定最具特征性的X线表现，并评估CT的作用。骨包虫病的X线表现很少具有典型性，只有少数患者CT有助于诊断。另一方面，病变在骨和软组织中的局部扩展对手术规划至关重要，CT总能很好地显示这一点。
