Hamburger Synchrotronstrahlungslabor am Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
J Synchrotron Radiat. 2012 Jan;19(Pt 1):30-8. doi: 10.1107/S0909049511047236. Epub 2011 Nov 30.
The new third-generation synchrotron radiation source PETRA III located at the Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY in Hamburg, Germany, has been operational since the second half of 2009. PETRA III is designed to deliver hard X-ray beams with very high brilliance. As one of the first beamlines of PETRA III the high-resolution diffraction beamline P08 is fully operational. P08 is specialized in X-ray scattering and diffraction experiments on solids and liquids where extreme high resolution in reciprocal space is required. The resolving power results in the high-quality PETRA III beam and unique optical elements such as a large-offset monochromator and beryllium lens changers. A high-precision six-circle diffractometer for solid samples and a specially designed liquid diffractometer are installed in the experimental hutch. Regular users have been accepted since summer 2010.
德国汉堡的德国电子同步加速器研究所（DESY）的第三代同步辐射光源 PETRA III 自 2009 年下半年开始运行。PETRA III 的设计目的是提供具有极高亮度的硬 X 射线束。作为 PETRA III 的首批光束线之一，高分辨率衍射光束线 P08 已经全面运行。P08 专门用于固体和液体的 X 射线散射和衍射实验，需要在倒易空间中实现极高的分辨率。这种分辨率是由高质量的 PETRA III 光束和独特的光学元件（如大偏移单色仪和铍透镜转换器）产生的。实验小室内安装了用于固体样品的高精度六圆衍射仪和专门设计的液体衍射仪。自 2010 年夏天以来，已经开始接受常规用户。
