Hahn U, Brefeld W, Hesse M, Schneider J R, Schulte-Schrepping H, Seebach M, Werner M
Hamburger Synchrotronstrahlungslabor HASYLAB at Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
J Synchrotron Radiat. 1998 May 1;5(Pt 3):627-9. doi: 10.1107/S0909049597013940.
At the 12 GeV storage ring PETRA, the first synchrotron radiation beamline uses a 4 m-long undulator. The beamline, with a length of 130 m between source and sample, delivers hard X-ray photons usable up to 300 keV. The photon beam has a total power of 7 kW. Combined with the high brilliance, the powerful beam is very critical for all beamline components. Copper, located at a distance of 26 m, hit by the full undulator beam, melts within 20 ms. Different monitors are described for stable, safe and reliable operation of beam and experiments.
在12 GeV储存环PETRA中,第一条同步辐射光束线使用了一个4米长的波荡器。该光束线在光源与样品之间的长度为130米,可提供能量高达300 keV的硬X射线光子。光子束的总功率为7千瓦。结合高亮度,这种强光束对所有光束线部件都非常关键。位于26米处的铜,受到整个波荡器光束的照射,在20毫秒内就会熔化。文中描述了不同的监测器,以实现光束和实验的稳定、安全及可靠运行。