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未骨化的耻骨。

The non-ossified pubis.

作者信息

Cortina H, Vallcanera A, Andres V, Gracia A, Aparici R, Mari A

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 1979 Apr 19;8(2):87-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00973997.

DOI:10.1007/BF00973997
PMID:221875
Abstract

A group of syndromes is presented whose common characteristic is the absence of pubic ossification at birth with very slow posterior mineralization. This is a radiological finding of interest as it has not been described in other entities. In all the cases shown, moreover, a variable degree of delay in bone age is observed. The increase of space between the pubic bones described in these syndromes is fictious, as it really signifies the existence of non-ossified cartilage. Therefore, they must be differentiated from those which deal with real widening of the symphysis of pubis.

摘要

现介绍一组综合征,其共同特征是出生时耻骨无骨化且后部矿化非常缓慢。这是一项有趣的放射学发现,因为在其他疾病中尚未有过描述。此外,在所有所示病例中,均观察到不同程度的骨龄延迟。这些综合征中所描述的耻骨之间间隙的增大是虚构的,因为它实际上意味着存在未骨化的软骨。因此,必须将它们与那些涉及耻骨联合真正增宽的疾病区分开来。

相似文献

1
The non-ossified pubis.未骨化的耻骨。
Pediatr Radiol. 1979 Apr 19;8(2):87-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00973997.
2
[Congenital separation of the pubic bones and anomaly of the lower G. U. tract].[耻骨先天性分离及下泌尿生殖道畸形]
Zhonghua Fang She Xue Za Zhi. 1985 Apr;19(2):100-2.
3
[Aplastic malformation of the pubis with bladder protrusion].耻骨发育不全伴膀胱膨出
Nunt Radiol. 1968 Aug;34(8):809-16.
4
[Pubic bone variations (?)].[耻骨变异(?)]
Rofo. 1982 Jan;136(1):95. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1056006.
5
[Radiographic evaluation of diastasis symphysis pubis during childhood].儿童耻骨联合分离的影像学评估
Harefuah. 1979 Jan 15;96(2):85-7.
6
Grading scale of radiographic findings in the pubic bone and symphysis in athletes.运动员耻骨及耻骨联合影像学表现的分级标准
Acta Radiol. 2003 Jan;44(1):79-83.
7
Symphysis pubis width in the pediatric population: A computerized tomography study.儿童耻骨联合宽度的计算机断层扫描研究。
J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012 Oct;73(4):923-7. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31825159b5.
8
Synostosis between pubic bones due to neurogenic, heterotopic ossification.由于神经源性异位骨化导致的耻骨联合。
ScientificWorldJournal. 2006 Oct 2;6:2486-90. doi: 10.1100/tsw.2006.387.
9
An analysis of pubis symphysis misalignment using plain film radiography.
J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2005 Jun;28(5):330-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2005.04.015.
10
The symphysis pubis. Anatomic and pathologic considerations.耻骨联合。解剖学与病理学考量。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1986 Feb(203):261-72.

引用本文的文献

1
Orthopaedic Aspects of SAMS Syndrome.SAMS综合征的骨科问题
J Pediatr Genet. 2020 Jul 29;11(1):51-58. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1714700. eCollection 2022 Mar.
2
Quantitative anatomy of the primary ossification center in the fetal pubis bone.胎儿耻骨原发性骨化中心的定量解剖学
Surg Radiol Anat. 2019 Jul;41(7):755-761. doi: 10.1007/s00276-019-02229-4. Epub 2019 Mar 29.
3
Pelvic radiograph in skeletal dysplasias: An approach.骨骼发育不良的骨盆X线片:一种方法。

本文引用的文献

1
Cleidocranial dysostosis.锁骨颅骨发育不全
Br J Radiol. 1951 Oct;24(286):549-55. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-24-286-549.
2
Appearance of centers of ossification in the human pelvis before birth.出生前人骨盆骨化中心的出现情况。
Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther. 1951 May;65(5):778-83.
3
Ossification of the pubic bones at birth.出生时耻骨骨化。
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2017 Apr-Jun;27(2):187-199. doi: 10.4103/ijri.IJRI_367_16.
Radiology. 1956 Sep;67(3):346-50. doi: 10.1148/67.3.346.
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New syndrome associated with partial deletion of short arms of chromosome No. 4. Clinical manifestations of hypospadias, beaked nose, abnormal iris, hemangioma of forehead, seizures, and other anomalies.
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Minerva Pediatr. 1965 Dec 15;17(39):1972-5.
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Sjögren-larsson syndrome. Congenital ichthyosis, spastic paralysis, and oligophrenia.舍格伦-拉尔松综合征。先天性鱼鳞病、痉挛性麻痹和智力发育不全。
Arch Dermatol. 1965 Nov;92(5):545-52. doi: 10.1001/archderm.92.5.545.
7
Congenital widening of the pubic symphysis: associated clinical disorders and roentgen anatomy of affected bony pelves.耻骨联合先天性增宽:相关临床病症及受累骨盆的X线解剖学
Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1968 May;103(1):179-85.
8
Epispadias.尿道上裂
Radiology. 1968 Jan;90(1):85-7. doi: 10.1148/90.1.85.
9
Partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome no. 4(4p-): clinical studies in five unrelated patients.4号染色体短臂部分缺失(4p-):5例非亲缘关系患者的临床研究
J Pediatr. 1970 Nov;77(5):792-801. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(70)80237-2.
10
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita.先天性脊柱骨骺发育不良
Radiology. 1970 Feb;94(2):313-22. doi: 10.1148/94.2.313.