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红色阴囊综合征

Red scrotum syndrome.

作者信息

Wollina Uwe

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Academic Teaching Hospital Dresden-Friedrichstadt, Friedrichstrasse 41, 01067 Dresden, Germany.

出版信息

J Dermatol Case Rep. 2011 Sep 21;5(3):38-41. doi: 10.3315/jdcr.2011.1072.

DOI:10.3315/jdcr.2011.1072
PMID:22187577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3184780/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Red scrotum syndrome is a rare and chronic disease affecting males in their second half of life. It is characterized by erythema with sharpborders, no scaling but burning and pain sensations.

MAIN OBSERVATIONS

We report about two cases treated successfully with either doxycycline and tacrolimus or gabapentine.

CONCLUSION

For practical purposes we suggest to start treating red scrotum syndrome with doxycycline for 2 weeks and use gabapentin as second-line treatment when doxycycline fails.

摘要

背景

红阴囊综合征是一种罕见的慢性疾病，影响中老年男性。其特征为边界清晰的红斑，无脱屑，但有灼痛和疼痛感。

主要观察结果

我们报告了两例分别用多西环素和他克莫司或加巴喷丁成功治疗的病例。

结论

出于实际考虑，我们建议先用多西环素治疗红阴囊综合征2周，当多西环素治疗失败时，将加巴喷丁作为二线治疗药物。

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本文引用的文献

1
Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain and fibromyalgia in adults.加巴喷丁用于治疗成人慢性神经性疼痛和纤维肌痛。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Mar 16(3):CD007938. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007938.pub2.
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Non-hormonal treatment strategies for vasomotor symptoms: a critical review.非激素治疗策略治疗血管舒缩症状：批判性评价。
Drugs. 2011 Feb 12;71(3):287-304. doi: 10.2165/11585360-000000000-00000.
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Tetracyclines: a pleitropic family of compounds with promising therapeutic properties. Review of the literature.四环类抗生素：一类具有广阔治疗前景的多功能化合物家族。文献综述。
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2010 Sep;299(3):C539-48. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00047.2010. Epub 2010 Jun 30.
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Gabapentin for the management of hot flashes in prostate cancer survivors: a longitudinal continuation Study-NCCTG Trial N00CB.加巴喷丁用于前列腺癌幸存者潮热管理的纵向延续性研究——NCCTG试验N00CB
J Support Oncol. 2010 May-Jun;8(3):128-32.
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A case of erythromelalgia: good response to treatment with gabapentin.一例红斑性肢痛症：加巴喷丁治疗效果良好。
J Drugs Dermatol. 2010 May;9(5):565-7.
6
Red scrotum syndrome: successful treatment with oral doxycycline.红色阴囊综合征：口服多西环素治疗成功
J Dermatolog Treat. 2008;19(6):1-2. doi: 10.1080/09546630802033858.
7
Case reports: red scrotal syndrome: a localized phenotypical expression of erythromelalgia.
J Drugs Dermatol. 2007 Sep;6(9):935-6.
8
Nine male cases of tinea genitalis.9例男性生殖器癣病例。
Mycoses. 2005 May;48(3):202-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2005.01127.x.
9
The red scrotum syndrome.红色阴囊综合征
Cutis. 1997 Sep;60(3):139-41.
10
What to do about pruritus scroti.阴囊瘙痒怎么办。
Postgrad Med. 1990 Nov 1;88(6):95-6, 99-102. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1990.11716424.