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侵袭性淋巴瘤的分子谱分析

Molecular profiling of aggressive lymphomas.

作者信息

Rossi Maura, Laginestra Maria Antonella, Gazzola Anna, Sapienza Maria Rosaria, Pileri Stefano A, Piccaluga Pier Paolo

机构信息

Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Haematopathology Unit, Department of Haematology and Oncology "L. and A. Seràgnoli", S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Adv Hematol. 2012;2012:464680. doi: 10.1155/2012/464680. Epub 2011 Nov 24.

DOI:10.1155/2012/464680
PMID:22190944
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3235419/
Abstract

In the last years, several studies of molecular profiling of aggressive lymphomas were performed. In particular, it was shown that DLBCL can be distinguished in two different entities according to GEP. Specifically, ABC and GCB subtypes were characterized by having different pathogenetic and clinical features. In addition, it was demonstrated that DLBCLs are distinct from BL. Indeed, the latter is a unique molecular entity. However, relevant pathological differences emerged among the clinical subtypes. More recently, microRNA profiling provided further information concerning BL-DLBCL distinction as well as for their subclassification. In this paper, the authors based on their own experience and the most updated literature review, the main concept on molecular profiling of aggressive lymphomas.

摘要

在过去几年中,对侵袭性淋巴瘤进行了多项分子谱分析研究。特别是,根据基因表达谱(GEP)显示弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)可分为两种不同的实体。具体而言,ABC和GCB亚型具有不同的发病机制和临床特征。此外,已证明DLBCL与伯基特淋巴瘤(BL)不同。事实上,后者是一个独特的分子实体。然而,临床亚型之间出现了相关的病理差异。最近,微小RNA谱分析为BL-DLBCL的区分及其亚分类提供了更多信息。在本文中,作者基于自身经验和最新的文献综述,阐述了侵袭性淋巴瘤分子谱分析的主要概念。

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本文引用的文献

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Gene-expression profiling and not immunophenotypic algorithms predicts prognosis in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with immunochemotherapy.基因表达谱分析而非免疫表型算法可预测接受免疫化疗治疗的弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤患者的预后。
Blood. 2011 May 5;117(18):4836-43. doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-12-322362. Epub 2011 Mar 25.
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Gene expression analysis uncovers similarity and differences among Burkitt lymphoma subtypes.基因表达分析揭示了伯基特淋巴瘤亚型之间的相似性和差异性。
Blood. 2011 Mar 31;117(13):3596-608. doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-08-301556. Epub 2011 Jan 18.
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Integrated biochemical and computational approach identifies BCL6 direct target genes controlling multiple pathways in normal germinal center B cells.综合生化和计算方法鉴定了 BCL6 的直接靶基因,这些基因控制正常生发中心 B 细胞中的多个途径。
Blood. 2010 Feb 4;115(5):975-84. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-06-227017. Epub 2009 Dec 3.
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A new immunostain algorithm classifies diffuse large B-cell lymphoma into molecular subtypes with high accuracy.一种新的免疫染色算法可将弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤高精度地分类为分子亚型。
Clin Cancer Res. 2009 Sep 1;15(17):5494-502. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-0113. Epub 2009 Aug 25.
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Role of EBV in microRNA dysregulation in Burkitt lymphoma.EBV 在伯基特淋巴瘤中 microRNA 失调中的作用。
Semin Cancer Biol. 2009 Dec;19(6):401-6. doi: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2009.07.003. Epub 2009 Jul 18.
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B-cell differentiation in EBV-positive Burkitt lymphoma is impaired at posttranscriptional level by miRNA-altered expression.EBV 阳性伯基特淋巴瘤中 B 细胞分化在转录后水平受到 miRNA 表达改变的损害。
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