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印度一起麻痹性贝类中毒暴发事件中涉事贝类的毒素谱。

A toxin profile for shellfish involved in an outbreak of paralytic shellfish poisoning in India.

作者信息

Karunasagar I, Karunasagar I, Oshima Y, Yasumoto T

机构信息

Department of Fishery Microbiology, College of Fisheries, University of Agricultural Sciences, Mangalore, India.

出版信息

Toxicon. 1990;28(7):868-70. doi: 10.1016/s0041-0101(09)80010-x.

Abstract

Toxin profiles of clams and oysters involved in the outbreak of paralytic shellfish poisoning in India in 1983 were studied by a liquid chromatographic technique. Gonyautoxins 1, 2, 3, 4 and 8, and 11-epigonyautoxin 8 appeared to be the major toxins along with small amounts of saxitoxin, neosaxitoxin, decarbamoylsaxitoxin, decarbamoylgonyautoxins 2 and 3, C3 and C4. Toxin profile suggests the involvement of Alexandrium spp. in this outbreak.

摘要

采用液相色谱技术研究了1983年印度麻痹性贝类中毒事件中涉及的蛤和牡蛎的毒素谱。石房蛤毒素1、2、3、4和8以及11-表石房蛤毒素8似乎是主要毒素,同时还有少量的蛤蚌毒素、新石房蛤毒素、脱氨甲酰石房蛤毒素、脱氨甲酰石房蛤毒素2和3、C3和C4。毒素谱表明此次事件涉及亚历山大藻属。

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