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关于金钱管理文章的特别小节概述:成瘾者的金钱管理的跨学科视角。

Overview of special sub-section on money management articles: cross-disciplinary perspectives on money management by addicts.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven, CT, USA.

出版信息

Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2012 Jan;38(1):2-7. doi: 10.3109/00952990.2011.644366. Epub 2012 Jan 3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

How addicts manage their funds can be understood from the studies of impulsive spending, contingency management, self-reported expenditures, behavioral economics, and anthropology.

OBJECTIVE

To show how these differing perspectives can provide theoretical explanations for substance abuse, they were applied to the question of when extra "windfall" funds are spent on substances of abuse. Treatment implications of these perspectives were examined.

METHODS

Relevant literature was reviewed.

RESULTS

Behavioral economics and related approaches provide the basis for money-management-based interventions targeting substance abuse, informed configuration of reinforcers to compete with substances, and therapeutically framing the choice between abstinence and substance use.

CONCLUSIONS AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE

A cross-discipline consideration of how addicts manage their funds has the potential to inform and improve substance abuse treatment.

摘要

背景

从冲动消费、应急管理、自我报告支出、行为经济学和人类学的研究中可以了解到成瘾者如何管理自己的资金。

目的

本研究旨在通过应用这些不同的视角来探讨额外的“意外之财”何时用于滥用物质的问题,从而为物质滥用提供理论解释。还考察了这些观点对治疗的影响。

方法

综述相关文献。

结果

行为经济学和相关方法为以物质滥用为目标的基于资金管理的干预措施提供了基础,为强化物的配置提供了信息,以与物质竞争,并在治疗中对禁欲和物质使用之间的选择进行了框架设定。

结论和科学意义

从跨学科的角度考虑成瘾者如何管理自己的资金有可能为物质滥用的治疗提供信息和改进。

相似文献

8
Paying substance abusers in research studies: where does the money go?在研究中向药物滥用者付费:钱去了哪里?
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2012 Jan;38(1):43-8. doi: 10.3109/00952990.2011.563337. Epub 2011 Dec 21.

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Paying substance abusers in research studies: where does the money go?在研究中向药物滥用者付费:钱去了哪里?
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2012 Jan;38(1):43-8. doi: 10.3109/00952990.2011.563337. Epub 2011 Dec 21.

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