NHS Information Centre,Leeds, UK.
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2013 Mar;98(2):F175-80. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2011-300872. Epub 2012 Jan 3.
'Liberating the NHS' and the new Outcomes Framework make information central to the management of the UK National Health Service (NHS). The principles of patient choice and government policy on the transparency of outcomes for public services are key drivers for improving the performance. Specialist neonatal care is able to respond positively to these challenges owing to the development of a well-defined dataset and comprehensive national data collection. When combined with analysis, audit and feedback at the national level, this is proving to be an effective means to harness the potential of clinical data. Other key characteristics have been an integrated approach to ensure that data are captured once and serve multiple needs, collaboration between professional organisations, parents, academic institutions, the commercial sector and NHS managers, and responsiveness to changing requirements. The authors discuss these aspects of national neonatal specialist data and point to future developments.
“解放国民保健制度”和新的成果框架使信息成为管理英国国民保健制度（NHS）的核心。患者选择的原则和政府对公共服务成果透明度的政策是提高绩效的关键驱动因素。由于定义明确的数据集和全面的国家数据收集的发展，专门的新生儿护理能够积极应对这些挑战。当与国家一级的分析、审计和反馈相结合时，这被证明是利用临床数据潜力的有效手段。其他关键特征是采取综合方法确保数据只被捕获一次，满足多种需求，专业组织、家长、学术机构、商业部门和 NHS 管理者之间的合作，以及对不断变化的需求的响应能力。作者讨论了国家新生儿专科数据的这些方面，并指出了未来的发展方向。
