成年精神分裂症子女父母的连贯感与应对方式
[Sense of coherence and coping styles among parents of adult children with schizophrenia].
作者信息
Kasperek-Zimowska Beata, Chadzyńska Małgorzata
机构信息
Klinika Rehabilitacji Psychiatrycznej IPiN w Warszawie.
出版信息
Psychiatr Pol. 2011 Sep-Oct;45(5):643-52.
AIM
The aim of the research was an answer to the question if sense of coherence correlates with coping styles among parents looking after adult children with schizophrenia.
METHODS
50 parents (38 mothers and 12 fathers) at age 46-84 (mean: 60) were examined. SOC-29 and CISS questionnaires were used to diagnose traits of sense of coherence and coping styles.
RESULTS
Coping style focused on problems was the most frequent one in the examined group. Sense of coherence and coping styles correlate among those in the investigated group.
CONCLUSIONS
There is a correlation between sense of coherence and coping styles in the group of parents with adult children with schizophrenia. There is also a view of a statistical carer who is the mother aged about 60 years looking after the son aged 35 years diagnosed with schizophrenia.
目的
本研究旨在回答以下问题：在照顾成年精神分裂症子女的父母中，连贯感与应对方式是否相关。
方法
对50名年龄在46 - 84岁（平均60岁）的父母（38名母亲和12名父亲）进行了调查。使用SOC - 29和CISS问卷来诊断连贯感特质和应对方式。
结果
在所调查的群体中，聚焦问题的应对方式最为常见。在所调查群体中，连贯感与应对方式相关。
结论
在照顾成年精神分裂症子女的父母群体中，连贯感与应对方式之间存在相关性。同时还呈现出这样一种统计学上的照料者形象：一位60岁左右的母亲照顾着一名35岁被诊断患有精神分裂症的儿子。
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