Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University of Leipzig, Germany.
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2012 Mar;10(3):157-62; quiz 163-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1610-0387.2011.07881.x. Epub 2012 Jan 3.
Venous diseases are common in the general population. After a comprehensive diagnostic evaluation, an individual therapeutic approach should be selected on the basis of the findings, with the aim of treating the diseased vein segments and improving quality of life. Numerous therapeutic options are available for the treatment of varicose veins. In addition to conservative methods such as compression therapy, exercise or drugs, surgical procedures such as traditional surgery, thermal ablation techniques or sclerotherapy can be performed. Recent developments include the use of endoluminal water vapor or mechano-chemical endovenous ablation.
静脉疾病在普通人群中较为常见。经过全面的诊断评估,应根据检查结果选择个体化的治疗方法,旨在治疗病变静脉段并改善生活质量。治疗静脉曲张有许多治疗选择。除了保守方法,如压迫治疗、运动或药物治疗外,还可以进行传统手术、热消融技术或硬化疗法等手术治疗。最近的发展包括使用腔内水蒸汽或机械化学静脉消融。