Crit Care. 2011;15(6):1022. doi: 10.1186/cc10589. Epub 2011 Dec 29.
Probiotics are live micro-organisms with a health promoting effect. Because of their immunomodulating capacity as well as improvement of gut barrier function, probiotics have the capacity to prevent infectious complications in a variety of clinical settings. Now selected probiotics show potential for improving the clinical outcome of severe trauma patients.
益生菌是具有促进健康作用的活体微生物。由于其具有免疫调节能力和改善肠道屏障功能,益生菌具有预防各种临床情况下感染并发症的能力。现在,一些选定的益生菌显示出改善严重创伤患者临床结果的潜力。