Department of Psychiatry, Kailash Hospital, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2012 Sep-Oct;34(5):578.e7-8. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.11.006. Epub 2012 Jan 9.
Cobalamin deficiency commonly presents with a wide range of neuropsychiatric manifestations ranging from myelopathy, neuropathy, optic neuritis and dementia to mood disorders, chronic fatigue and psychosis even without classical hematological abnormalities like anemia and macrocytosis. However, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) in relation to vitamin B12 deficiency has not been described so far. We report a case of middle-aged man presenting with OCD, low serum cobalamin and a positive family history of vitamin B12 deficiency who responded well to methylcobalamin replacement.
钴胺素缺乏症通常表现为广泛的神经精神症状,从脊髓病、神经病、视神经炎和痴呆到情绪障碍、慢性疲劳和精神病,甚至没有贫血和巨红细胞症等典型的血液学异常。然而,与维生素 B12 缺乏相关的强迫症 (OCD) 迄今尚未描述。我们报告了一例中年男性,表现为 OCD、血清钴胺素低和维生素 B12 缺乏的阳性家族史,对甲钴胺替代治疗反应良好。