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人白细胞干扰素α联合低强度直流电对小鼠SA-1肿瘤生长的抑制作用

Inhibition of SA-1 tumor growth in mice by human leukocyte interferon alpha combined with low-level direct current.

作者信息

Sersa G, Miklavcic D

机构信息

Institute of Oncology, Laboratory of Immunology, Ljubljana, Yugoslavia.

出版信息

Mol Biother. 1990 Sep;2(3):165-8.

PMID:2222901
Abstract

A preliminary study of the antitumor effect of partially purified human interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) and low-level direct current (DC) was carried out using a murine subcutaneous SA-1 experimental tumor model. Tumor-bearing animals were treated with 5 x 10(4) IU IFN-alpha peritumorally, or with 0.6 mA DC current for 15 minutes daily, for 6 consecutive days. Antitumor effect was manifested 2 days after the beginning of each treatment modality. Combined treatment with DC current applied immediately after IFN-alpha application was more effective than IFN-alpha treatment alone (P less than 0.005), but not significantly better than DC current treatment (P less than 0.5). The results indicate that the combined treatment with IFN-alpha and DC current can be effective in tumor therapy; however, further work is required to determine optimal scheduling.

摘要

使用小鼠皮下SA-1实验性肿瘤模型,对部分纯化的人α干扰素(IFN-α)和低强度直流电(DC)的抗肿瘤作用进行了初步研究。荷瘤动物分别接受以下处理:瘤周注射5×10⁴国际单位的IFN-α,或每天接受0.6毫安直流电照射15分钟,连续6天。每种治疗方式开始后2天即显现出抗肿瘤效果。IFN-α注射后立即施加直流电的联合治疗比单独使用IFN-α治疗更有效(P<0.005),但并不显著优于直流电治疗(P<0.5)。结果表明,IFN-α与直流电联合治疗对肿瘤治疗可能有效;然而,需要进一步研究以确定最佳治疗方案。

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