El Sallakh Sameh A
Tanta University Hospital, Tanta, Egypt.
Orthopedics. 2012 Jan 16;35(1):e18-22. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20111122-13.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the results of the arthroscopic treatment of acute acromioclavicular dislocation using the TightRope system (Arthrex, Naples, Florida). Between January 2006 and May 2007, ten shoulders in 10 patients with acute acromioclavicular joint dislocation (Rockwood types IV and V) underwent arthroscopic acromioclavicular joint stabilization using the TightRope. Average patient age was 30 years (range, 22-42 years), and mean follow-up was 24 months (range, 18-30 months). Follow-up occurred at 2 and 6 weeks, 3 months, and then every 6 months postoperatively. The shoulders were evaluated radiologically by comparing the acromioclavicular joint with the normal side and clinically by assessing the pain, function, and range of joint motion using the Constant score.Ten patients returned to work without pain 10 to 12 weeks postoperatively. Average Constant score was 96.3 (range, 94-99) at last follow-up. Because of technical error, 1 patient experienced TightRope fixation failure on the coracoid side, and the acromioclavicular joint was redislocated, which was treated by an open technique. The 10 patients were satisfied with their functional results and cosmetic appearance.The arthroscopic treatment of acute acromioclavicular dislocation using the TightRope is a minimally invasive surgical technique that has been proven effective for the treatment of these lesions. It is characterized by less morbidity, less hospitalization, excellent cosmoses, and early rehabilitation.
本研究的目的是评估使用TightRope系统(美国佛罗里达州那不勒斯市的Arthrex公司)关节镜治疗急性肩锁关节脱位的效果。2006年1月至2007年5月期间,10例急性肩锁关节脱位(Rockwood IV型和V型)患者的10个肩关节接受了使用TightRope系统的关节镜下肩锁关节稳定术。患者平均年龄为30岁(范围22 - 42岁),平均随访时间为24个月(范围18 - 30个月)。随访时间为术后2周、6周、3个月,之后每6个月进行一次。通过将患侧肩锁关节与健侧进行比较进行影像学评估,并使用Constant评分评估疼痛、功能及关节活动范围进行临床评估。10例患者术后10至12周无痛恢复工作。末次随访时Constant评分平均为96.3(范围94 - 99)。由于技术失误,1例患者喙突侧TightRope固定失败,肩锁关节再次脱位,随后采用开放手术治疗。10例患者对其功能恢复结果及外观均满意。使用TightRope系统关节镜治疗急性肩锁关节脱位是一种微创手术技术,已被证明对治疗这些损伤有效。其特点是发病率低、住院时间短、美观效果好及康复早。