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病例报告:“吵闹鬼”活动的典型经历、明显的定量脑电图模式和标准化低分辨率脑电磁断层成像(sLORETA)图谱——干预建议

Case report: a prototypical experience of 'poltergeist' activity, conspicuous quantitative electroencephalographic patterns, and sLORETA profiles - suggestions for intervention.

作者信息

Roll William G, Saroka Kevin S, Mulligan Bryce P, Hunter Mathew D, Dotta Blake T, Gang Noa, Scott Mandy A, St-Pierre Linda S, Persinger Michael A

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of West Georgia, Carrollton, GA, USA.

出版信息

Neurocase. 2012;18(6):527-36. doi: 10.1080/13554794.2011.633532. Epub 2012 Jan 9.

Abstract

People who report objects moving in their presence, unusual sounds, glows around other people, and multiple sensed presences but do not meet the criteria for psychiatric disorders have been shown to exhibit electrical anomalies over the right temporal lobes. This article reports the striking quantitative electroencephalography, sLORETA results, and experimental elicitation of similar subjective experiences in a middle-aged woman who has been distressed by these classic phenomena that began after a head injury. She exhibited a chronic electrical anomaly over the right temporoinsular region. The rotation of a small pinwheel near her while she 'concentrated' upon it was associated with increased coherence between the left and right temporal lobes and concurrent activation of the left prefrontal region. The occurrence of the unusual phenomena and marked 'sadness' was associated with increased geomagnetic activity; she reported a similar mood when these variations were simulated experimentally. Our quantitative measurements suggest people displaying these experiences and possible anomalous energies can be viewed clinically and potentially treated.

摘要

那些报告在其面前有物体移动、异常声音、他人周围有光晕以及多种感知到的存在,但不符合精神疾病标准的人,已被证明在右侧颞叶出现电异常。本文报告了一名中年女性引人注目的定量脑电图、标准化低分辨率脑电磁断层扫描(sLORETA)结果,以及对类似主观体验的实验诱发情况。该女性因头部受伤后出现的这些经典现象而苦恼。她在右侧颞岛区域表现出慢性电异常。当她“专注”于一个小风车旋转时,小风车的旋转与左右颞叶之间连贯性增加以及左侧前额叶区域同时激活有关。异常现象的出现和明显的“悲伤”情绪与地磁活动增加有关;当通过实验模拟这些变化时,她报告了类似的情绪。我们的定量测量表明,表现出这些体验和可能的异常能量的人在临床上可以被观察并可能得到治疗。

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