Division of Botany, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, 034116 Istanbul, Turkey.
Nat Prod Res. 2013;27(1):54-60. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2011.650639. Epub 2012 Jan 10.
Accumulation profiles of fatty acids and α-tocopherol were analysed at three ripening stages in the seed oils of Primula and Echium species. Total seed oils were increased considerably with maturation, while α-tocopherol contents decreased in both species. Increased levels of ALA and oleic acid, and decrease in linoleic and palmitic acids at late ripening stages of Primula sibthorpii, and slightly fluctuations of all examined fatty acids in Echium italicum were observed. Considerable amounts of α-tocopherol (27.4 mg/100 g), linoleic acid (42.76%) and ALA (25.46%) and GLA (4.11%) were detected in Ribes alpinum. Typical accumulation patterns of the examined parameters may be useful for species characterisation and biochemical monitoring of seed development in natural conditions.
在报春花和蓝蓟属种子油的三个成熟阶段,分析了脂肪酸和α-生育酚的积累模式。随着成熟度的增加,总种子油含量显著增加,而在两个物种中α-生育酚含量都降低。在报春花 sibthorpii 的后期成熟阶段,ALA 和油酸的水平增加,亚油酸和棕榈酸减少,而在蓝蓟中所有检测到的脂肪酸都略有波动。在高山红景天中检测到相当数量的α-生育酚(27.4mg/100g)、亚油酸(42.76%)、ALA(25.46%)和GLA(4.11%)。这些参数的典型积累模式可能有助于物种特征描述和在自然条件下对种子发育的生化监测。