Koochek Arash, Fink-Puches Regina, Cerroni Lorenzo
Research Unit of Dermatopathology, Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 8, Graz, Austria.
Am J Dermatopathol. 2012 Apr;34(2):198-202. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e318230ee1c.
Several clinical and histopathologic variants of mycosis fungoides (MF) have been well described, including the often elusive interstitial MF. Differentiation from other inflammatory disorders, such as interstitial granuloma annulare (GA) and inflammatory morphea, may be extremely difficult. We report a case of MF and GA coexisting in a 54-year-old woman who initially presented to clinic in 2000 with slightly scaly patches on the trunk and extremities, histopathologically diagnostic of MF. A second biopsy taken a few months later revealed an interstitial infiltrate that was initially interpreted as interstitial MF. Over the following 10 years, additional biopsies revealed features of conventional MF. In 2009, a new biopsy showed unequivocal features of interstitial GA. Reevaluation of the original biopsy, diagnostic of "interstitial MF," revealed that this, too, could be better classified as interstitial GA than interstitial MF. Our case illustrates that MF and interstitial GA may coexist simultaneously, thus representing a pitfall in the histopathologic diagnosis of MF. Given the similarities in clinicopathologic presentation, dermatologists and dermatopathologists should be cautious not to inadvertently misinterpret GA as interstitial MF.
蕈样肉芽肿(MF)的几种临床和组织病理学变异型已得到充分描述,包括常常难以捉摸的间质型MF。将其与其他炎症性疾病,如环状肉芽肿(GA)和硬斑病样炎症进行鉴别可能极其困难。我们报告了一例MF与GA共存于一名54岁女性的病例,该患者于2000年首次就诊于诊所,躯干和四肢出现轻度鳞屑性斑块,组织病理学诊断为MF。几个月后进行的第二次活检显示为间质浸润,最初被解释为间质型MF。在接下来的10年里,多次活检显示为经典型MF的特征。2009年,一次新的活检显示出明确的间质型GA特征。对最初诊断为“间质型MF”的活检标本进行重新评估发现,与间质型MF相比,将其归类为间质型GA可能更为合适。我们的病例表明,MF和间质型GA可能同时存在,因此这是MF组织病理学诊断中的一个陷阱。鉴于临床病理表现的相似性,皮肤科医生和皮肤病理学家应谨慎,避免无意中将GA误诊为间质型MF。